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دکتر احمدرضا نصر
اصفهانی
author
سعید جاوید
پور
author
text
article
2000
per
To a large extent, the physical education courses improve the physical, Moral and mental health of students and facilitate the growth of their academic
achievement. Unfortunately, at the moment, physical education is confronted with many problems in schools which prevent it from attaining its accomplishments. The
low level of skills of teachers in this field is one of the major problems which, to a large extent, is due to the insufficiency of their training. As a result, the present
paper examines the curriculums of the associate degree program of physical eduction. The population is all of the teachers with associate degree (n=150), and
all of the related authorities in middle schools of Isfahan (n=15). To collect the data from teachers, the researchers' made a questionnaire with 43 closed - end
questions and three open questions. An interview with six questions was also used to collect data from the authorities. It was found that to the teachers and the
authorities, the number of exercise courses e.g. football, is not sufficient in number. However, their viewpoints were different about the related courses to physical
education, e.g., first aid in health problems, and the related courses to the art of teaching.
Harakat
دانشکده تربيت بدني دانشگاه تهران
1563-3306
6
v.
6
no.
2000
https://joh.ut.ac.ir/article_13185_e44bd379c9450788e271e189e9196413.pdf
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دکتر محمد حسین
علیزاده
author
دکتر رضا
قراخانلو
author
text
article
2000
per
Today, lesuire time is an important part of human life. An open question has always been which pattern is the best to follow to enrich lesuire time and what are the
components of this pattern. Based on the literature, physical education and sports playa crucid role concening this issue. Thus, the purpose of this survey was to study their current pattern of lesuire time, to find any possible deficiency and
problems. The method of this study was a closed questionnire, covering different aspects of the issue under study. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and
Chi Square model. In general, disabled subjects selected sports and physical activities as the second most important tool by which they wished to spend their leisure time. Whereas most of the money was spent on other tools and sports and
physical education did not received the attention of the planners and programmers. To solve the problems interferring with their use of therapeutic and psychological benefits of physical education and sports. Also, data analysis by Chi Square model showed the relation/interaction between differentpersonal characteristics of the
subjects and the componedts of their leisure time pattern. The conclusion of this study is that based on the interests of the subjects, and concerning the nature and
the effectiveness of physical education and sports, these activities are important components of the lesuire time pattern of all groups of disabled men which should
be in center of attention of planners and programmers in Iran.
Key
Harakat
دانشکده تربيت بدني دانشگاه تهران
1563-3306
6
v.
6
no.
2000
https://joh.ut.ac.ir/article_13186_e28efe328f8c6bbda62f9a3c53eaf1b6.pdf
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دکتر حمید
محبی
author
text
article
2000
per
The present investigation examined the effects of hyperglycemia throughout prolonged intense exercise on hormonal responses. Eight male subjects undertook
two trials during which they exercised on a cycle-ergometer at an intensity of 70%
VO2max for 120 min. In the first trail (Trial A), subjects had their blood glucose concentration clamped at 12 mmol/l 30 min before exercise and throughout exercise. The same rate and volume of infusion of 0.9% saline as had occurred for
trial A were used in a placebo trial (trial B).
Plasma lactate concentrations were elevated during exercise in both trials
(P
Harakat
دانشکده تربيت بدني دانشگاه تهران
1563-3306
6
v.
6
no.
2000
https://joh.ut.ac.ir/article_13187_b23932fc0dd1e268f2b1e952fac80cf3.pdf
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رحیم رمضانی
نژاد
author
دکتر محمد
خبیری
author
دکتر حسن
اسدی
author
دکتر مهرعلی همتی
نژاد
author
text
article
2000
per
The purpose of this study is to identify the microstressors that contribute to
stress in university physical education & sport coaches. A 17 - item survey was
administered to randomly selected subjects (N = 193) to assess occupational stressors (os) on a 7-point Likert scale. For statistical purposes, independent t-test
and Pearson correlation were used at level of (P>O.O5).
Findings revealed that coaches stay at more than a moderate level to os. The
greatest amount of persieved stress was (Iualitative and qualitative overload followed by time pressure. The comparisons of os indicated that there is no difference
between P.E major and P.E major coaches; and coaches with & without a second
job. Howerer, the effect of gender on os was significant. Females perceived a greater source of stress especially in time pressure. There was also no significant
relationship between academic degress to stress
Harakat
دانشکده تربيت بدني دانشگاه تهران
1563-3306
6
v.
6
no.
2000
https://joh.ut.ac.ir/article_13188_d41b052327e0e3f790b03ab4a527d256.pdf
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دکتر عباسعلی
گائینی
author
text
article
2000
per
This study has been carried out to examine the experts, researchers, and sport managers' views on newly established structure and organization for school
sport. The statistical population consists of 235 university lecturers for sport sciences and physical education, high-ranking Sport Managers in different sections
among which 187 (69 women, 118 men) are considered as the statistical sample. The research method was descriptive and has been carried out both by field and library
methods. The major means of data collection in this research was a questionnaire
including two sections: first was based on eleven close questiona to gain respondees
data and second was based on 49 close questions to gain access on the detailed outlook of responsees regarding the separation of the physical Education section to
two general phsical Education sections for boys and girls. For the purpose of
description, comparison and analysis of the research data different statistical
methods were used, i.e., descriptive (tables, figures) and inferential (Chi-statistic).
The major results are as follows: Most of the men be lived that this separation
would not be advantageous to school sport nor to the country's overran sport.
Among 49 questions regarding the second section of the questionnaire there was only one question (No. 44) in which the opinion of men and women did not differ
significantly but in other cases the difference was significant. Three outstanding
structure, for Education Ministry's Headquarters of physical Education from the
view point of all responsers (women and men) are: 1. Deputy of school sport with
the sub-category of three general sport offices for elementary, guidance schools, and high school and preuniversity working under the supervision of the Education
Minister.
2. Deputy of school sport with sub-category of two general sport offices for girls and boys working under the supervision of the Education Minister.
3. Ministry of school sport working independently as a apecial ministry where the presidemt is also Deputy Education Minister.
Most of the resarch population were university graduated (91%) of that from 73% were graduated in the field of p.e in different levels, i.e. BS, MS, Ph.D.
49% of respondees believed that separation under the government's goals dose not cope with concentration and elimination of parallel activities.
Responsers women believed that separation would cause more interference of Educational Deputies in all levels sport programs.
Harakat
دانشکده تربيت بدني دانشگاه تهران
1563-3306
6
v.
6
no.
2000
https://joh.ut.ac.ir/article_13189_38625fb8c4b9d33353ca3242f6a67c2a.pdf
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دکتر فرهاد رحمانی
نیا
author
تهمینه
سعیدی
author
text
article
2000
per
Harakat
دانشکده تربيت بدني دانشگاه تهران
1563-3306
6
v.
6
no.
2000
https://joh.ut.ac.ir/article_13190_53b530658918e55764be54747514296d.pdf
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غلامرضا
جباری
author
دکتر هاشم کوزه
چیان
author
دکتر محمد
خبیری
author
text
article
2000
per
This study investigates leadership styles, abilities, and the functional performance of football first and second adult league (Azadegan cup) coaches.
this study following a significant relationship between age, educational degree, coaching deree, coaching precedent, playing precedent, number of
justificatomtl classes with leadership style, ability regulating physic energy, communicaUonal ability and transfer of effective messages to players and functional
performance of coaches in coaching the existing problems in the coaching profession. Instruments were different questionnaires (personal charactristics.
leadership style, ability to regulate physic energy, Functional performance, and communicational coemcients were calculated and their Kronbakh coefficients were
found to be significant. Statistical popUlation is equal with statistical sample and consisted of aft tire footbaft first and second leages coaches (72). Analysis of data in
descriptive statistics consisted of frequency, percent of frequency, and infrential stati_tics consisted of chi square test and T -test. Results showed: Professional and
humanitical readership style of subjects was "modarate". Leadership ability in most of the subjects was "Weak & moderate". The ability to regulate physic energy and
happiness was "moderate & good". Their ability in communication and transferring effective message to players was "good".
Harakat
دانشکده تربيت بدني دانشگاه تهران
1563-3306
6
v.
6
no.
2000
https://joh.ut.ac.ir/article_13191_859cfba0e571fc9d54d9a2691a8ae72d.pdf
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علی اکبر
نژاد
author
text
article
2000
per
The purpose of this study was to investigae the prevalence and causes of physical injuries among elite and national (free style) class wrestlers. Fifty elite wrestlers
since 1995 up to 1998 where qualified 3 times for the national team, were selected as subjects. For data collecting, we used a closed 5-part questionnaire included bones,
skin, muscles, joints, and causes of injuries. Results showed that subjects had 96% fractures 48% scratches, 100% graze, 98% laceration, 98% sornee. 30% strain, 26%
torn tissue, 90% sprain, 58% dislocation, 20% disc, 50% menisce injuries. In relation to causes of sporting injuries it was shown that 62% were due to fatigue, former
injuries 60% , inappropriate psychological condition 58%, and finally erroneous exercise and techniques and non-sporting movements were 56% of those factors
causing important injuries.
Regarding the obtained results. it can be said that authorities and in charge
managers in sharje of this style must provide a suitable approach for prevention of such damages and instructors and wrestlers must become familiar with required
fundamentals of sporting exercises.
Harakat
دانشکده تربيت بدني دانشگاه تهران
1563-3306
6
v.
6
no.
2000
https://joh.ut.ac.ir/article_13192_bb57630069f19ff4f588e2e301c8c477.pdf